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U29. Oligonucleotide Synthesis Platform (OSP)

U29-S02. Modification of oligonucleotides. (Remote) OUTSTANDING

Modification of oligonucleotides

This service is dedicated to the custom synthesis of oligonucleotide conjugates including oligonucleotides carrying lipids, amino acids, peptides or carbohydrates. In addition, they may include other modifications such as phosphorothioate linkages, 2’-O-methyl-RNA, 2’-O-MOE-RNA, 2′-F-RNA, Locked nucleic acids (LNA), modified nucleotides. The oligonucleotides will be prepared in 1 micromol scale. In most cases, the preparation of the conjugates will require the preparation of oligonucleotides carrying reactive groups such as; amino or thiol groups, which will be subjected to a post-synthetic modification. Purification and characterization will include reversed-phase HPLC analysis and mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF).

Modification of oligonucleotides during and post synthesis to meet user requirements:

  • Conjugation of oligonucleotides with fluorophores (fluoresceine, Cy3, Ct5, etc..) and other types of small molecules such as biotine, lipids.
  • Conjugation to peptides.
  • Phosphorothioate linkages
  • Modified backbones such as locked nucleic acids (LNA), 2’-O-alkyl-RNA, etc..
  • Modified nucleobases: 2-aminopurine, 5-methyl-dC, etc…
  • 5’, 3’-modifications such as 5’-, 3’-amino, 5’-, 3’-thiol, etc..

Customer benefits

The service benefits from the 40-years’ experience of the researchers participating in the service, with hundreds of scientific communications on improving the methodology used for the synthesis of modified oligonucleotides. This includes fatty acid derivatives, amino acids, cell penetrating peptides and carbohydrates not available from other services. In addition, the service can develop customized solutions for molecules not addressed in the bibliography.

Target customer

The primary audience are research groups and companies working on gene therapy and gene inhibition in the early stages of preclinical development.

References

1) “Aptamer-peptide conjugates as a new strategy to modulate human α-thrombin binding affinity”. Aviñó, A. et al. Biochim. Biophys. Acta (General subjects), 1863, 1610-1630 (2019).
2) “Synthesis of oligonucleotides carrying amino-lipid groups at the 3’-end for RNA interference studies”. Grijalvo, S. et al. J. Org. Chem., 75, 6806-6813 (2010).
3) “Synthesis and evaluation of 3’ oleyl-oligonucleotide conjugates as potential cellular uptake enhancers”. Navarro, N. et al. SYNLETT, in press (2024). doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1751528.

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U29-S03. Special nucleotides for oligonucleotide synthesis. (Remote) OUTSTANDING

Special nucleotides for oligonucleotide synthesis

This service is dedicated to the custom synthesis of modified nucleotides such as nucleoside monophosphates or triphosphates as well as special phosphoramidites or functionalized solid supports functionalized with small molecules resistant to ammonia deprotection for the preparation of oligonucleotide conjugates.

Special nucleotides for oligonucleotide synthesis

For those services identified as outstanding, at least 20% of their capacity is open under competitive access. See Annex 1 of ACCESS PROTOCOL (provided by Nanbiosis) for details on % of openness for each service

Customer benefits

The service benefits from the 40-years’ experience of the researchers participating in the service with hundreds of scientific communications on improving the methodology used for the synthesis of modified oligonucleotides. This includes a range of modified nucleotides and terminal modifications not available in other services. In addition, the service can develop customized solutions for molecules not covered in the bibliography.

Target customer

The primary audience are research groups and companies involved in gene therapy, gene silencing and the development of nucleic acid-based diagnostic tools.

References

1) “Oligonucleotides containing 1’-aminomethyl or 1’-mercaptomethyl-2’-deoxy-D-ribofuranoses: Synthesis, purification, characterization and conjugation with fluorophores and lipids”. Martín-Nieves, V. et al. Bioconjugate Chem, 32, 350-366 (2021).
2) “Efficient bioactive oligonucleotide-protein conjugation for cell-targeted cancer therapy”. Aviñó, A. et al. Chemistry Open, 8, 382-387 (2019).
3) “Thioctic acid derivatives as building blocks to incorporate DNA oligonucleotides onto gold nanoparticles”. Pérez-Rentero, S. et al. Molecules, 19, 10495-10523 (2014).

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U29-E06. UV-Visible and luminometer Reader, multidetection system.

UV-Visible and luminometer Reader used in luciferase and MTT assays

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U29-E07. Electrophoresis apparatus with several vertical and horizontal cuvettes.

Electrophoresis apparatus with several vertical and horizontal cuvettes for agarose and polyacrylamide (PAGE) gel electrophoresis.

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U29-E01. Automatic synthesizer.

Automatic synthesizer which can be operated at a range of scales (40, 200, 1000 nanomols). A large variety of monomers can be incorporated using the phosphoramidite methodology such as natural and modified DNA, RNA monomers as well as fluorophores and other modifications.

U29-E01. Automatic synthesizer
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U29-E02. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) systems with a diode array detector

Analytical and preparative high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) system with a diode array detector.

U29-E02. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) systems with a diode array detector.
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U29-E03. Speed-Vac evaporators

Speed-Vac evaporators for removal of water in oligonucleotide samples

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U29-E04. UV spectrophotometer equipped with a Peltier temperature gradient.

UV-Visible spectrophotometer equipped with a Peltier temperature gradient to run thermal denaturation assays followed by UV absorption.

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U29-E05. Spectrofluorimeter equipped with a Peltier temperature gradient.

Spectrofluorimeter equipped with a Peltier temperature gradient to run thermal denaturation assays and characterization of DNA-binding drugs followed by fluorescence.

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U29-S01. Synthesis of oligonucleotides and characterization (On-site & Remote). OUTSTANDING

Synthesis of oligonucleotides and characterization

This service is dedicated to the custom synthesis of modified oligonucleotides including phosphorothioate linkages, 2’-O-methyl-RNA, 2’-O-MOE-RNA, 2′-F-RNA, Locked nucleic acids (LNA), modified nucleotides and several others. The oligonucleotides will be prepared on a 1 micromol scale. Purification and characterization will include reversed-phase HPLC analysis and mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF).

Synthesis of oligonucleotides at various different scales (100 microg to 5 mg) and purification using HPLC and/or desalting.

Customer benefits

The service benefits from the 40-years’ experience of the researchers involved in the service, with hundreds of scientific communications on improving the methodology used for the synthesis of modified oligonucleotides. This expertise includes a range of modified nucleotides and terminal modifications that are not available in other services. In addition, the service can develop customized solutions for molecules not covered in the bibliography.

Target customer

The primary audience are research groups and companies involved in mutagenesis, gene therapy,  gene inhibition, the development of nucleic acid-based diagnostic tools, or the study of nucleic acid structure and nucleic acid-protein interaction.

References

1) “Detection of SARS-CoV-2 virus by Triplex Enhanced Nucleic Acid Detection Assay (TENADA)”, Aviñó, A., et al. Int. J. Mol. Sci., 23, 15258 (2022).
2) “Properties of parallel tetramolecular G-quadruplex carrying N-acetylgalactosamine as potential enhancers for oligonucleotide delivery to hepatocytes”. Clua, A. et al. Molecules, 27, 3944, (2022).
3) “Chemical modifications in nucleic acids for therapeutic and diagnostic applications”. Fàbrega, C., Aviñó, A., Eritja, R. The Chemical Record, 22, e202100270 (2022).

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