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U18. Nanotoxicology Unit

U18. Nanotoxicology Unit

U18-E06. Tip and bath sonicators

Tip and bath sonicators.

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U18-E05. Equipment for cutting and staining histological sections

These equipments (HistoCore BIOCUT Leica microtome, a cooling plate and a bath) are used for cutting paraffin blocks of histological samples in order to perform hematoxilin&eosin staining or immunohistochemistry analyses.

Microtome

Bath

Cooling plate

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U18-E04. Equipment for paraffin processing

Equipment for paraffin processing: tissue processors and inclusion stations.

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U18-E03. Dissection hoods

Dissection hoods.

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U18-E02. Autoclaves, refrigerators, freezers and liquid nitrogen tanks

Autoclaves for sterilization of buffers, media or material (tips, tubes, eppendorfs,…). Refrigerators, freezers (-20ºC and -80ºC) and liquid nitrogen tanks for the preservation of reagents, samples and cells.

Autoclaves

Refrigerators and -20ºC freezers

 Freezers (-80ºC)

Freezers (-80ºC)

Nitrogen liquid tanks

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U18-E01. Cell culture rooms

Four cell culture rooms fully with equipped with cell culture hoods, CO2 incubators, automatic cell counters, refrigerators, freezers, baths, centrifuges, inverted fluorescence and phase contrast microscopes.

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U18-S01. In vivo nanotoxicology

In vivo nanotoxicology

The aim of this service is to evaluate the in vivo toxicity of nanoparticles and drug-loaded nanoparticles. Thus, we offer different mouse models in which we can determine the toxicity of the compounds. We offer to evaluate the nanotoxicology in healthy mice of any strain or in tumor mouse models. In the service we have subcutaneous and orthotopic/disseminated models of lymphoma, leukemia and colorectal, endometrium, head and neck carcinomas. Moreover, we have also available PDX models of colorectal and endometrium cancer. We can also offer the possibility to set up new animal models of other tumor types.

Customer benefits

The customer will benefit from the experience of the researchers involved in the service that have evaluated the nanotoxicology of a high number of diverse nanoparticles. The service has also high expertise in developing new cancer animal models. Thus, we offer also the possibility of setting up new models of any cancer type that fit with the needs of the customer. Moreover, the conditions of the assays are flexible and will be adapted to the need of each specific compound.

Target customer

The offered service can be of interest to research groups of academia or companies willing to test the nanotoxicology of nanoparticles or drug-loaded nanoparticles in vivo.

References

  • Martínez-Torró C, Alba-Castellón L, Carrasco-Díaz LM, Serna N, Imedio L, Gallardo A, Casanova I, Unzueta U, Vázquez E, Mangues R, Villaverde A. Lymphocyte infiltration and antitumoral effect promoted by cytotoxic inflammatory proteins formulated as self-assembling, protein-only nanoparticles. Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Aug;164:114976. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.114976.
  • Rioja-Blanco E, Arroyo-Solera I, Álamo P, Casanova I, Gallardo A, Unzueta U, Serna N, Sánchez-García L, Quer M, Villaverde A, Vázquez E, Mangues R, Alba-Castellón L, León X. Self-assembling protein nanocarrier for selective delivery of cytotoxic polypeptides to CXCR4+ head and neck squamous cell carcinoma tumors. Acta Pharm Sin B. 2022 May;12(5):2578-2591. doi: 10.1016/j.apsb.2021.09.030.
  • Falgàs A, Garcia-León A, Núñez Y, Serna N, Sánchez-Garcia L, Unzueta U, Voltà-Durán E, Aragó M, Álamo P, Alba-Castellón L, Sierra J, Gallardo A, Villaverde A, Vázquez E, Mangues R, Casanova I. A diphtheria toxin-based nanoparticle achieves specific cytotoxic effect on CXCR4+ lymphoma cells without toxicity in immunocompromised and immunocompetent mice. Biomed Pharmacother. 2022 Jun;150:112940. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.112940.
  • -Medina-Gutiérrez E, García-León A, Gallardo A, Álamo P, Alba-Castellón L, Unzueta U, Villaverde A, Vázquez E, Casanova I, Mangues R. Potent Anticancer Activity of CXCR4-Targeted Nanostructured Toxins in Aggressive Endometrial Cancer Models. Cancers (Basel). 2022 Dec 23;15(1):85. doi: 10.3390/cancers15010085.
  • Sala R, Rioja-Blanco E, Serna N, Sánchez-García L, Álamo P, Alba-Castellón L, Casanova I, López-Pousa A, Unzueta U, Céspedes MV, Vázquez E, Villaverde A, Mangues R. GSDMD-dependent pyroptotic induction by a multivalent CXCR4-targeted nanotoxin blocks colorectal cancer metastases. Drug Deliv. 2022 Dec;29(1):1384-1397. doi: 10.1080/10717544.2022.2069302.
  • Serna N, Falgàs A, García-León A, Unzueta U, Núñez Y, Sánchez-Chardi A, Martínez-Torró C, Mangues R, Vazquez E, Casanova I, Villaverde A. Time-Prolonged Release of Tumor-Targeted Protein-MMAE Nanoconjugates from Implantable Hybrid Materials. Pharmaceutics. 2022 Jan 14;14(1):192. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14010192.
  • Pallarès V, Unzueta U, Falgàs A, Aviñó A, Núñez Y, García-León A, Sánchez-García L, Serna N, Gallardo A, Alba-Castellón L, Álamo P, Sierra J, Cedó L, Eritja R, Villaverde A, Vázquez E, Casanova I, Mangues R. A multivalent Ara-C-prodrug nanoconjugate achieves selective ablation of leukemic cells in an acute myeloid leukemia mouse model. Biomaterials. 2022 Jan;280:121258. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2021.121258.
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U18-S02. In vitro nanotoxicology

In vitro nanotoxicology

The aim of this service is to evaluate the in vitro toxicity of compounds in different types of normal human cells in which we determine the effect using different types of assays including MTT, LDH release and caspase activation. The cellular models that we offer include cells from kidney, liver, bone marrow stroma or peripheral blood. Additionally, we are offering immunology assays including detection of NO production and chemotaxis and phagocytosis assays.

Customer benefits

The customer will benefit from more than 20 years of experience of the researchers involved in the service that have performed the in vitro evaluation of the toxicity of different nanoparticles and other types of compounds. We offer also the possibility of setting up new in vitro assays or to offer other cellular models that could be of interest for the costumer. Moreover, the conditions of the assays are flexible and will be adapted to the needs of each specific compound.

Target customer

The offered service can be of interest to research groups of academia or companies willing to test the toxicity of any compound in vitro.

References

  • Falgàs A, Pallarès V, Unzueta U, Núñez Y, Sierra J, Gallardo A, Alba-Castellón L, Mangues MA, Álamo P, Villaverde A, Vázquez E, Mangues R, Casanova I. Specific Cytotoxic Effect of an Auristatin Nanoconjugate Towards CXCR4+ Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Cells. Int J Nanomedicine. 2021 Mar 5;16:1869-1888. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S289733.
  • Núñez Y, Garcia-León A, Falgàs A, Serna N, Sánchez-García L, Garrido A, Sierra J, Gallardo A, Unzueta U, Vázquez E, Villaverde A, Mangues R, Casanova I. T22-PE24-H6 Nanotoxin Selectively Kills CXCR4-High Expressing AML Patient Cells In Vitro and Potently Blocks Dissemination In Vivo. Pharmaceutics. 2023 Feb 22;15(3):727. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15030727.
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